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Antivirals

Aciclovir

Also sold as: Zovirax

Prescription neededAntivirals
Comes as:TabletSuspensionCreamEye ointmentDrip (infusion)

Usual adult dose

Cold sores or genital herpes: 400 mg three times a day (or 200 mg five times a day) for 5 to 10 days. Shingles: 800 mg five times a day for 7 days. Cream: apply 5 times a day for 5 days.

Your doctor may give you a different dose. Children's doses depend on weight.

Side effects

Common

  • nausea
  • diarrhoea
  • headache
  • burning or stinging with cream

Serious — get help

Stop taking it and see a doctor straight away if you notice:

  • severe allergic reaction
  • passing little urine or kidney problems
  • confusion or hallucinations (mostly in elderly people or kidney disease)

Do not take it, or take care, if

  • Kidney disease (dose must be reduced)
  • Elderly people (drink plenty of water)
  • Known allergy to aciclovir or valaciclovir

Interactions

No important interactions are listed in our database. Still tell your doctor or pharmacist everything you take.

Pregnancy

  1. A
  2. B
  3. C
  4. D
  5. X

Category B

No risk seen in animal studies, but there are few studies in pregnant women. Usually considered safe when needed.

Generic alternatives

Similar medicines your doctor or pharmacist may offer instead.

  • Valaciclovir
Check with my other medicines

Always follow your doctor or pharmacistThis page is general information, not a prescription. Do not start, stop or change a medicine on your own.