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Blood thinners

Heparin

Prescription neededBlood thinners
Comes as:InjectionDrip (infusion)

Usual adult dose

Given by injection or drip, usually in hospital. To prevent clots: 5000 units under the skin every 8 to 12 hours. Treatment doses are set by your doctor and checked with blood tests.

Your doctor may give you a different dose. Children's doses depend on weight.

Side effects

Common

  • bruising or pain at the injection site

Serious — get help

Stop taking it and see a doctor straight away if you notice:

  • serious bleeding
  • low platelets with new clots
  • severe allergic reaction
  • high potassium

Do not take it, or take care, if

  • Active bleeding
  • Low platelets, or past low platelets caused by heparin
  • Severe uncontrolled high blood pressure
  • Recent bleeding in the brain

Interactions

Medicines that can react with this one.

Moderate3 medicinesTake together only with care. Ask your doctor or pharmacist.
  • Aspirin

    Together they raise the risk of bleeding.

  • Ibuprofen

    NSAIDs with heparin raise the risk of bleeding.

  • Warfarin

    Used together when starting warfarin, but bleeding risk is higher and needs blood tests.

Pregnancy

  1. A
  2. B
  3. C
  4. D
  5. X

Category C

A risk to the baby cannot be ruled out. Use only if your doctor says the benefit is greater than the risk.

Generic alternatives

Similar medicines your doctor or pharmacist may offer instead.

  • Enoxaparin
Check with my other medicines

Always follow your doctor or pharmacistThis page is general information, not a prescription. Do not start, stop or change a medicine on your own.