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Diabetes tablets

Glibenclamide

Also sold as: Daonil, Euglucon

Prescription neededDiabetes tablets
Comes as:Tablet

Usual adult dose

Usual adult dose: 2.5 to 5 mg once a day with breakfast, adjusted by your doctor; maximum 15 mg a day. Do not skip meals while taking it.

Your doctor may give you a different dose. Children's doses depend on weight.

Side effects

Common

  • low blood sugar (shaking
  • sweating
  • hunger)
  • weight gain
  • nausea

Serious — get help

Stop taking it and see a doctor straight away if you notice:

  • severe low blood sugar (confusion
  • fits
  • unconsciousness)

Do not take it, or take care, if

  • Type 1 diabetes or diabetic ketoacidosis
  • Severe kidney or liver disease
  • Elderly people (higher risk of low blood sugar — use with caution)
  • Pregnancy and breastfeeding (insulin is usually preferred)
  • Allergy to sulfonamide (sulfa) medicines

Interactions

Medicines that can react with this one.

Serious1 medicineDo not take these together unless your doctor says so.
  • Fluconazole

    Fluconazole raises glibenclamide levels and can cause dangerous low blood sugar.

Pregnancy

  1. A
  2. B
  3. C
  4. D
  5. X

Category C

A risk to the baby cannot be ruled out. Use only if your doctor says the benefit is greater than the risk.

Generic alternatives

Similar medicines your doctor or pharmacist may offer instead.

yellow eyes or skin
  • severe skin rash
  • Moderate3 medicinesTake together only with care. Ask your doctor or pharmacist.
    • Co-trimoxazole

      Co-trimoxazole can increase the sugar-lowering effect and cause low blood sugar.

    • Prednisolone

      Steroids raise blood sugar and reduce the effect of glibenclamide.

    • Propranolol

      Beta blockers can hide the warning signs of low blood sugar.

    Gliclazide
  • Glimepiride
  • Metformin
  • Check with my other medicines

    Always follow your doctor or pharmacistThis page is general information, not a prescription. Do not start, stop or change a medicine on your own.