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Acidity and ulcers

Famotidine

Also sold as: Pepcid

No prescription neededAcidity and ulcers
Comes as:TabletInjection

Usual adult dose

Usual adult dose: 20 mg twice a day or 40 mg at night for ulcers or reflux; 10 to 20 mg when needed for heartburn (no more than 40 mg a day for self-care). Lower doses in kidney disease.

Your doctor may give you a different dose. Children's doses depend on weight.

Side effects

Common

  • headache
  • dizziness
  • constipation or diarrhoea

Serious — get help

Stop taking it and see a doctor straight away if you notice:

  • confusion (especially in elderly or kidney disease)
  • irregular heartbeat
  • severe allergic reaction

Do not take it, or take care, if

  • Kidney disease (dose must be reduced)
  • Warning signs such as weight loss, trouble swallowing, vomiting blood or black stools — see a doctor first
  • Heartburn lasting more than 2 weeks needs a doctor

Interactions

Medicines that can react with this one.

Moderate2 medicinesTake together only with care. Ask your doctor or pharmacist.
  • Itraconazole

    Reduced stomach acid lowers absorption of itraconazole capsules.

  • Ketoconazole

Pregnancy

  1. A
  2. B
  3. C
  4. D
  5. X

Category B

No risk seen in animal studies, but there are few studies in pregnant women. Usually considered safe when needed.

Generic alternatives

Similar medicines your doctor or pharmacist may offer instead.

Reduced stomach acid lowers absorption of ketoconazole.

Omeprazole
No prescription needed
  • Aluminium hydroxide + Magnesium hydroxideNo prescription needed
  • Sodium alginate + Sodium bicarbonateNo prescription needed
  • Check with my other medicines

    Always follow your doctor or pharmacistThis page is general information, not a prescription. Do not start, stop or change a medicine on your own.