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Asthma and breathing

Budesonide

Also sold as: Pulmicort, Rhinocort

Prescription neededAsthma and breathing
Comes as:InhalerNebuliserNose spray

Usual adult dose

Dose is set by your doctor. Usual adult inhaled dose: 200 to 400 micrograms twice a day; nebuliser 0.5 to 1 mg twice a day. Rinse your mouth after use. It does not relieve a sudden attack.

Your doctor may give you a different dose. Children's doses depend on weight.

Side effects

Common

  • hoarse voice
  • sore throat
  • white patches in the mouth (thrush)
  • cough
  • nosebleed (nasal spray)

Serious — get help

Stop taking it and see a doctor straight away if you notice:

  • worsening wheeze right after use
  • severe allergic reaction
  • blurred vision with long high-dose use

Do not take it, or take care, if

  • Untreated tuberculosis or fungal infection of the lungs (use with caution)
  • Not for the relief of a sudden asthma attack
  • Do not stop suddenly after long high-dose use without your doctor

Interactions

Medicines that can react with this one.

Moderate2 medicinesTake together only with care. Ask your doctor or pharmacist.
  • Itraconazole

    Itraconazole raises budesonide levels and can cause steroid side effects.

  • Ketoconazole

    Ketoconazole raises budesonide levels and can cause steroid side effects.

Pregnancy

  1. A
  2. B
  3. C
  4. D
  5. X

Category B

No risk seen in animal studies, but there are few studies in pregnant women. Usually considered safe when needed.

Generic alternatives

Similar medicines your doctor or pharmacist may offer instead.

  • Beclometasone
  • Budesonide + Formoterol
  • Fluticasone + Salmeterol
Check with my other medicines

Always follow your doctor or pharmacistThis page is general information, not a prescription. Do not start, stop or change a medicine on your own.